Here is a basic list of Native Trees in Portugal, for a more complete list check out the resource list for forestry in Portugal below.

We also teach courses on Agroforestry, Food Forests and land restoration so do check that out here.

Please help our reforestation program by donating to buy trees

Native Trees in Portugal

Stone Pine (Pinus pinea, Pinheiro Manso) – Thick, dense green tree

• I am looking for somewhere to harvest these seeds 
• Collect seeds from within the tree from January to March
• They have pine nuts: Pinhões
• They increase fertility of soils around the tree

Maritime Pine  (Pinus pinaster / Pinheiro-bravo )

• (Lighter tree but much taller and great for timber)
• Collect seeds in Jan-May

Cork oak tree (Quercus suber/ Sobreiro) 

• Collect seeds in nov-dec from in the soil
• very slow growing but ever green and not so tall

Holm Oak (Quercus rotundifolia / Azinheira)

• Collect seeds in november from the soil

Mediterraniean Cypress (Cupresssus Semprevirens / Cipresetes Mediterranicos)

• Collect seeds in October to November (get them from within in the tree)

Cedar (Cebrus Attantica / Cedro)

• I am looking for somewhere to harvest seeds for these trees from
• Collect seeds from Sept to Oct (get the seeds from in the tree)

Strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo, medronheiro)

• I am looking for somewhere to harvest these seeds from
• Harvest between September ad november from the tree
• Produces a fruit
• 8 weeks stratification

Pyrenean oak (Quercus pyrenaica, Carvalho-negral)

• Collect seeds october to november from the ground
• I think think this is they type of oak i see all round here

Common Alder (Alnus glutinosa, Amieiro)

• I am looking for somewhere to harvest these seeds from
• Collect seeds in december to janurary from the tree

Ash tree (Fraxinus- Angustifolia, Freixo-nacional)

• I am looking for somewhere to harvest these seeds from
• Harvest seeds in the in November
• need 8 weed stratification
• Pioneer nitrogen fixer

Hazel (Corylus, Aveleira)

• I am looking for somewhere to harvest these seeds from or cuttings
• collect seeds in the soil in august to september
• Produces hazel nuts ( Avela)
• Requires 12 weeds stratification in cold

Olive tree/Wild Olive Tree (Olea europaea L/Olea europaea sylvestris, Oliveira/Zambujeiro aka Oliveira Brava)

• Collect seeds in November
• Stratify for 8 weeks in the cold
• Produces olives

White Willow (Salix alba, Salgueiro Branco)

• Growing wild near water